![Diazepam (Valium): Uses, Side Effects, Dose, Interaction, brand](https://medinfo24.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/usman-yousaf-8dvyPDYa35Q-unsplash-818x490.jpg)
Diazepam (Valium) Tablets
Generic: Diazepam
Brand name & other name: Valium, Diastat AcuDial, Valtoco
A medication called diazepam is used to treat diseases like seizures, jitters or muscular spasms, and anxiety. It also demonstrates the capacity to reduce the effects of alcohol withdrawal symptoms. The mechanism of action is encouraging a decrease in nervous system activity. The brand name Valium® is used in the commercial marketing of this drug.
What is this medication?
A pharmaceutical drug called diazepam, pronounced “dye AZ e pam,” is used to treat a number of medical conditions, including as seizures and muscle spasms or twitches. It is also prescribed for the management of anxiety, including pre-operative use. Additionally, it helps to lessen the effects of alcohol withdrawal symptoms. The primary means by which it works is its capacity to promote nervous system relaxing. Diazepam belongs to the group of medications known as benzodiazepines.
Please be aware that there may be more uses for this drug. It is best to ask any queries you may have at consult your doctor or a pharmacist for advice.
The drug goes by the brand name Valium quite a bit.
Before Use
You must inform your doctor of the following medical and health-related disorders before starting therapy with this medication:
alcohol or drug misuse in the past.
a finding of depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis, or any other mental illness.
a pre-existing illness, such as glaucoma.
liver or kidney problems.
respiratory or lung disorders.
Myasthenia gravis is present.
Parkinson’s disease has been identified.
seizures in the past or a known tendency for seizures.
any previous suicidal ideas.
any unusual or adverse responses you may have had in the past to diazepam, other benzodiazepines, particular foods, colors, or preservatives.
If you are a breastfeeding mother.
Giving your medical team this thorough information is necessary to enable them to make knowledgeable judgments about your medication treatment strategy.
Use this medication how?
Follow these instructions to administer this medication correctly:
As prescribed, take this medication by mouth with a full glass of water. It’s vital to follow instructions listed on the prescription label.
Consider taking this medication with food or milk if you feel stomach discomfort as a result of taking it to lessen the effect.
Give your doses at the appropriate times each day. Don’t take your medications more frequently than directed.
It’s critical that you don’t stop taking this drug cold turkey if you’ve been taking it regularly for a while. Instead, ask your medical staff for advice on how to gradually lower the dosage since a sudden reduction could have negative side effects. Your healthcare providers can offer specific guidance in this area. It’s important to understand that even after stopping this medicine, its effects could still linger in your body for a few days.
Your pharmacist will give you a personalized medication guide (MedGuide) with every prescription and refill. Every time, it is crucial to carefully study and comprehend this material.
It is best to talk with your healthcare team if you have any questions or concerns regarding using this drug on children because unusual circumstances might be involved.
If you think you may have overdosed, call a poison control center right away or go to an emergency room.
Please be aware that this drug is only for your use and that you should not give it to anybody else.
To utilize the medicine safely and effectively, it is essential to follow these specific instructions.
Miss Dose?
Follow these guidelines if you miss a dosage of this medication:
Missed a dose? Take it immediately.
However, if your next dose is nearing, only that dose should be given.
Never duplicate or triple the dose to make up for a missed dose. Following the dose schedule is crucial
What things might interact with this medication?
It is crucial to avoid taking this medication at the same time as the following things:
drugs with narcotic properties used to cure coughs.
Oxybate of sodium.
Additionally, the following substances may interact with this medication:
Alcohol.
Antacids.
Antihistamines are prescribed to treat allergy, cold, and cough symptoms.
specific antibiotics including erythromycin, rifampin, and clarithromycin.
certain drugs used to treat anxiety or sleep problems.
prescription drugs for the treatment of heart disease, blood pressure, and irregular heartbeats.
Particular drugs, such as amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline, and tranylcypromine, are prescribed for depression.
specific drugs, such as clotrimazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole, used to treat fungal infections.
- medications for psychosis.
- includes primidone, valproate, phenobarbital, phenytoin, and carbamazepine; medications for treating seizures.
tetracaine, pramoxine, and other general anesthetics like lidocaine.
Medications known as MAOIs, including Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, and Parnate.
medications that relax muscles in preparation for surgery.
Please be aware that not all possible interactions are covered by this list. It is essential to present your healthcare provider with a thorough list of every prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products that you are currently taking. It’s also crucial to divulge any habits you may have, such as smoking, drinking alcohol, or using illegal substances, as these things may affect how your prescription may interact with you in the future.
What should I be on watch for when using this medicine?
You must be vigilant and take these steps. safety measures while taking this medication:
Inform your healthcare team as soon as possible if your symptoms don’t seem to be getting better or start to get worse.
Avoid stopping the medicine abruptly unless directed to do so by your healthcare providers because doing so could result in the onset of serious side events. The members of your medical team will give detailed dosing recommendations.
This medicine may cause sleepiness or dizziness. Therefore, you should definitely delay engaging in tasks requiring mental alertness or operating machinery until you have evaluated how this medicine affects your cognitive and motor abilities. Avoid abrupt posture changes, especially if you are an older patient, to reduce the risk of dizziness and fainting episodes. It is important to understand that drinking alcoholic beverages might make you feel more groggy and dizzy, thus it is best to avoid alcohol consumption.
Be prepared for a greater risk of side effects if you are also taking a drug that is known to make you sleepy. Give your medical team a thorough inventory of all medications you are taking so they can give you precise dosage instructions. Maintaining the proper dosage is vital.. Make a fast call to emergency services if you have unexpected somnolence or breathing problems.
How could this medicine harm me?
The following adverse reactions are possible side effects of this drug that you should be aware of and report to your healthcare provider right away if you experience them:
Symptoms such as a rash, itching, hives, or facial edema, lips, tongue, or throat are examples of allergic reaction symptoms.
Depression of the central nervous system (CNS), which can cause trouble staying attentive, shallow or sluggish breathing, shortness of breath, and feelings of dizziness or faintness.
Changes in mood, increased depressed symptoms, or evidence of suicide or self-destructive ideation.
There are other side effects in addition to those listed above that are typically regarded as less serious and do not necessarily call for immediate medical attention. However, it is advised to let your medical staff know if certain side effects continue or become bothersome:
It is important to understand that not all potential adverse effects are included in this list. So, ask your physician for advice for detailed information and medical advice regarding side effects.
What should I do with my medicine?
Please follow the advice below to keep your medication safe and dispose of it properly:
Preventing access to this substance is a top priority children and animals. It’s important to be aware of the risk of taking the control of drug abuse and prescription drug abuse thieves. You must not share this medication with others under any circumstances since doing so is against the law and harmful.
Keep the medication between 59 and 86 degrees Fahrenheit (15 to 30 degrees Celsius) at room temperature. Protect it from light and make sure the container is tightly closed.
Be aware that if this prescription is ingested by other adults, children, or animals, it may cause injury and even death. It is crucial to discard the medication as soon as it is no longer needed or has passed its expiration date. There are two disposal strategies that are advised:
- Participate in a drug take-back program, which is often facilitated by your pharmacist or the local police. They can point you in the direction of a suitable drop-off spot.
- If a take-back program is not available, check the label or package insert to see if the drug should be discarded as garbage or flushed down the toilet. Consult your healthcare team for advice if you are unsure of the right disposal strategy. If it is determined that disposing of the prescription in the trash is safe, remove it from its container, mix it with unwanted objects like cat litter, dirt, coffee grounds, or other waste, and then seal the combination in bag or container before discarding.
Please keep in mind that this paper is only an overview and might not contain all information that could be relevant. Do not hesitate to speak with your doctor, pharmacist, or If you have drug questions, ask a doctor.
Diazepam tablets Valium 5 mg – Uses, Side Effetcts, Dose 👇